Orthodontics and Dentofacial orthopedics are specialties within the field of dentistry. While most general dentists receive some training in orthodontics, it’s an orthodontist who specializes in straightening teeth and aligning the jaw. This specialized education can improve dental health and overall quality of life for adults and children of all ages.

Orthodontic treatments involve applying constant, precise pressure to the teeth over a period of time. This pressure, applied by braces, Invisalign, modified retainers and other appliances, stimulates the bone to move the teeth into their proper positions. Once the teeth are straight, they are easier to clean and chew, and the bite functions better. An aligned bite can also reduce temporomandibular joint (TMJ) pain, improve chewing and speech function and decrease the risk of tooth decay and gum disease.

Why You Should Consider an Orthodontist for Your Dental Care

In addition to treating current dental problems, orthodontists are trained to identify issues that could develop in the future. This preventive care can help ensure a healthy smile for a lifetime.

In addition to general dental training, an orthodontist has completed additional specialty education in moving and aligning teeth, as well as guidance on facial growth and development. Most orthodontists are board-certified, which requires years of study and an oral exam. Those who are not board-certified have not taken the extra step to show their commitment to their field. Only about half of all orthodontists choose to become board certified, a distinction that is a mark of excellence and professionalism in the orthodontic field.